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《Journal of Beijing Forestry University》 2003-02
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Comparative anatomy of leaves in different populations of centipedegrass

Bai Shiqie; Gou Wenlong; Zhang Xinquan; Ze Bo; He Guangwu; Gao Rong; Liu Shigui. Lab. of Bio\|control of Grassland, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, P. R. China.  
The comparative anatomy of 15 populations of centipedegrass were studied in this paper. The results showed that there were significant differences in stomata density, epidermis length, epidermis width, epidermis thickness, cuticle thickness, leaf thickness, layer of the mesophyll thickness and the diameter of the vascular bundle. In general, the stomata density of the creeping shoots is denser than those of corresponding erect shoots. The stomata density of the creeping shoots was ranging from 111.3 per mm 2 to 171.98 per mm 2,the stomata density of the erect shoots was ranging from 90.91 per mm 2 to 146.22 per mm 2.Cell length of the lower epidermis of the erect shoots varied from 93.75 μm to 123.07 μm while that of the creeping shoots varied from 76.94 μm to 99.92 μm. The lower epidermis cells of the erect shoots are longer than those of corresponding creeping shoots. The upper and lower cuticle of the erect shoots is thicker than those of corresponding creeping shoots. Based on the indexes of the comparative anatomy, 15 populations of centipedegrass were classified as 6 types.
【Key Words】: centipedegrass comparative anatomy population leaf
【Fund】: 农业部重大项目“全国牧草 (草坪草 )种质资源保护与利用 (西南片区 )”(2 0 0 1 0 2 )资助
【CateGory Index】: S688.4
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