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《Science of Surveying and Mapping》 2006-04
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Application of decision tree classification algorithm in the archeology research of Jiangzhai first phase settlement

CHEN Ji-min~(①),HUANG Jia-zhu~(①),BI Shuo-ben~(②),Lü Guo-nian~(①),PEI An-ping~(③)(①School of Geography Science,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing Jiangsu 210097,China;②School of Mathematics & Computer Science,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing Jiangsu 210097,China;③School of Cultural Relic & Museum,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing Jiangsu 210097,China)  
The basic classification algorithm of data mining technology is summarized and analyzed in this research paper firstly.Then the spatial databases of Jiangzhai site are designed and implemented.Finally,based on above basic work and taken the pit tombs and houses of Jiangzhai settlement in the first phase culture as research objects,this paper extracts spatial vector features of both area and azimuth of the relic,and uses the decision tree classification algorithm to get the classification rules of the relic in the first phase settlement of Jiangzhai.As a result,a new research idea and implementation method is given for studying of spatial distribution and inter structure of a single site in settlement archaeology.
【Key Words】： Decision tree Classified algorithm Spatial data mining Settlement archeology Jiangzhai site
【Fund】： 国家“863”“虚拟地理环境系统的研究与开发”课题(2001AA135130);; 南京师范大学“211工程”二期重点建设学科“地理信息技术的开发与应用”项目;; “田野考古地理信息系统”项目
【CateGory Index】： TP18
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