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《Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science)》 2007-02
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Experimental Verification/Analysis of Kaiser Effect in Granite

ZHAO Xing-dong,LI Yuan-hui,YUAN Rui-fu,ZHANG Jian-yong(School of Resources & Civil Engineering,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110004,China.)  
A 8-channel acoustic emission(AE) system was employed to investigate the Kaiser Effect.It was investigated using 10 150 mm-cubic granite specimens monitored under the action of uniaxial-compression cyclic load,of which the AE sensors were surface mounted.A simplex algorithm allows AE events to be located from its first arrival time determined by AE sensors,and then the crack propagation is further studied.The influences of delay time between subsequent loading cycles,90°-turned loading and load holding time on Kaiser effect were examined in granite samples.The experimental results showed an obvious Kaiser effect,and the continuously increasing AE events in the initial loading cycle can reflect how the granite samples were damaged.Crack initiation and propagation were monitored by AE functions and compared with visual observation,and AE events were located.The delay,90°-turned loading and load holding time can not strongly affect Kaiser effect.But,when rock comes into nonlinear loading phase and then to failure loading,it will not follow the Kaiser effect,which is slightly different from the theoretical analyzing result.
【Fund】： 国家自然科学基金资助项目(5047401750574022)
【CateGory Index】： TU458
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