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《Chinese Journal of Sinica》 1978-02
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CONSISTENCY OF FOCAL MECHANISM AS A NEW PARAMETER IN DESCRIBING SEISMIC ACTIVITY

CHENG RONG (Institute of Geophysics, National Seismological Bureau)  
From the point of view of focal mechanism, characteristics of foreshocks, aftershocks and earthquake swarms are analysed, based on observations of some of the strong earthquakes occurred in recent years. It is pointed out that there are considerable differences between the three. A "Group Parameter" - Consistency of focal mechanism has been suggested to describe the seismicity of a group of earthquakes and we try to make it more or less quantitative. It is emphasized that to identify the consistancy of focal mechanism for a group of earthquakes, one may find quick and convenient by just analysing the wave form of the seismic records. Besides, in this paper, some examples are also given for the assessment of earthquake risk by using the parameter mentioned above.
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