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《Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment》 2008-03
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Effects of Different Grazing Ways on the Species Structure and Diversity Influence in the Sandy Land in Ningxia

WANG Zhan-jun,JIANG Qi,LIU Hua,PAN Zhan-bing (Institute of desert administer,Ningxia academy of agriculture and forestry sciences,YinChuan 750002,China)  
The influences of different grazing ways on the plant diversity and species structure were studied.The results showed that the distribution of the dominant species in the communities were changed due to the grazing.The species was increased and the communities were stable gradually.The vegetative coverages of six-block rotation grazing,four-block rotation grazing and two-block rotation grazing were increased by 28.26%,39.13% and 10.87% respectively more than that of free grazing.The plant diversities in rotation grazing lands were more than that in free grazing land.The biomasses of fenced land,six-block rotation grazing,four-block rotation grazing and two-block rotation grazing were increased by 133.04%,47.96%,33.99% and 40.65% more than that of free grazing.It was showed that at the condition of 1.33hm2/sheep,the six-block rotation grazing was better.
【Key Words】： sandy land grazing ways species structure diversity
【Fund】： 十一五国家科技攻关防沙治沙关键技术研究与示范项目"宁夏河东沙地退化草场植被恢复与利用技术研究与示范"宁夏自然基金(NZ0630)资助
【CateGory Index】： S812
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