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《Guihaia》 2008-02
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Relation between seed production and habitats of Epimedium brevicornum

WU Chun-Mei1, LI Yun-Xiang1, ZHANG Yang2, ZHANG Ji-Wei3( 1.Sichuan Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Biodiversity Conservation, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637002, China; 2.Qianjiang Nationality Middle School, Chongqing 409000, China; 3.The First Middle School of Longchang, Neijiang 642150, China )  
Epimedium brevicornum which belongs to Berberidaceae was sampled from Jincheng Mountain in Nanchong,Sichuan Province. The fruit production,seed production and seed quality in different habitats have been studied. The results showed that the stem height of plants and length of inflorescence of E.brevicornum varied with habitats,and the fruit quantity of each plant is also different. The seed quantity of each inflorescence have a little difference and the scope of seed production is often 1-8 seeds per individual fruit,but it varied with habitats. By One-way ANOVAs Analysis,the kilo-grain weight of seeds and the fruiting rate of the major inflorescence and lateral inflorescence show significant difference in different habitats. The insect predation rate was different among different habitats. Small seed number,small seed size and low fruiting rate are the reasons of low seed production of E.brevicornum. It is hard to recover quickly when the population was disturbed by humans.
【Key Words】: Epimedium brevicornum seed production habitats
【Fund】: 四川省杰出青年学科带头人培养计划(04ZQ026-047);; 四川省科技厅应用基础项目(03JY029-021-22);; 四川省重点学科项目(SZD0420)~~
【CateGory Index】: S567.239
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