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《Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems》 2011-07
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Tool path optimization method based on NURBS curve fitting

ZHAO Peng1,LOU Pei-huang1,LIU Ming-deng2,HU Rong-hua1(1.College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China;2.Nanjing SKY Electronics Enterprise Co.Ltd.,Nanjing 210007,China)  
In high speed,high accuracy machining process of complicate surface,micro-line chains were utilized as tool path to generate free-form splines and surfaces,the discontinuities between line segments destroyed part surface smoothness and caused feed rate and acceleration fluctuation.To deal with this problem,a tool path optimization method based on Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline(NURBS) curve fitting was proposed.A segmentation algorithm based on tool path geometric characteristics analysis was used to distinguish the Micro-line Chains.Least square NURBS curve fitting algorithm combined with boundary continuity conditions was implemented to resume tool path smoothness.A feature point searching method was proposed to set the original curve parameters and error-bounded node vector as well as control point adjusting were used to guarantee the fitting precision.Experiment results showed that optimized tool path based on the proposed NURBS curve fitting algorithm obtained good smoothness to fulfill the high performance requirements in free-form surface machining.
【CateGory Index】： TP391.72
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