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《ROREST RESEARCH》 1994-02
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Studies on the Emergence,Replenishing Feeding Methodes of Adults of Monochamus alternatus in the Area of Nanjing and Its Control

Xi Ke(Forextry Research Institute of Jiangsu Province Nangjing 211153);YanBaojun(The Research Instutite of Forestry,CAF);Ge Mighong (Forestry Protection Station of Jiangsu Province);SunYongchun(The Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum Landscaps Forest of Nanagerme  
Two years research results showed that the emergence of the adults ofMonochamus alternatus started in the first and second ten days of May in 1991 and 1992 re-spectively. The peak emergence stage showed in the last ten days of May and the first tendays of June,and the second peak emergence stage occurred in the second ten days of June,and the emergence period ended in the second and last ten days of July in 1991 and 1992.After emergence the adults conducted the replenishing feeding of 1～3-year-old shoot ofthe pines,the adults fed on different species of coniferous trees.Their preferrence is in orderas follows:Pinus serotina P. massoniana P. armandi P. densiflora P. massonianax P. thunbergiiP. taedaCedrus deodaraP. thunbergiiP. rigidaP. elliottiiP.palustris, while in the area of Nanjing the order is :Pinus massoniana P. densifloraCedrus deodaraP. taeda P. elliottii P. thunbergiiSabina viginianaCun-ninghamia lanceolata.The first and second peak of the emergence are the most suitable time for control. Atthat time spraying twice of pesticide(3%of Sumithion and 1%of MPP)in the last ten daysof May and the second ten days of June respectively can significantly reduce the population ofthe beetles and the number of dead pine tree damaged by Busaphelenchus xylophilus.
【Key Words】： Monochamus alternatus reolenishing feed Bursaphelenchus xylophilus Xu Fuyuan
【CateGory Index】： S763.38
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