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《Journal of Tropical and Subtropical Botany》 2007-04
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Chemical Composition of the Volatile Oil in Adenostemma lavenia (L.) O. Ktze.

YANG Yong-li, GUO Shou-jun*, MA Rui-jun, WANG Zui-luan (Department of Biology, Hanshan Normal University, Chaozhou 521041, China)  
The volatile oil was obtained by steam distillation, followed by solvent extraction from the aerial parts of Adenostemma lavenia (L.) O. Ktze.. The yield of the volatile oil reached 0.990% after steam distillation for 10 hours. The constituents of the obtained volatile oil were analyzed by GC-MS, and their relative contents were determined by peak area normalization. Thirty-six peaks were detected from the volatile oil, of which 35 chemical compounds were identified, accounting for 99.56% of the volatile oil. The main components were α-cubebene (32.62%), caryophyllene (24.97%) and γ-elemen (5.53%). Some other monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes, such as α-caryophyllene (3.97%), α-chamigrene (3.57%), bicyclo [4,3,0]-7-methylene-2,4,4-trimethyl-2-vinyl nonane (3.41%), γ-terpinen (3.07%), d-limonene (2.57%), α-pinene (2.49%) and 2-carene (2.28%) were also identified.
【Key Words】： Adenostemma lavenia Volatile oil Chemical composition GC-MS
【Fund】： 国家星火计划项目(2006EA780088)资助
【CateGory Index】： S567.219
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