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《Chinese Journal of Comparative Medicine》 2011-04
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Effect of Transportation Stress on Physiological Parameters in Beagle Dogs Based on Noninvasive Telemetry Technology

PAN Yong-ming,CHEN Liang,HE Huan,ZHU Ke-yan,XU Xiao-ping,YANG Yu-wei,CHEN Min-li(Zhejiang Chinese Medical University Laboratory Animal Research Center/ Comparative Medical Research Center,Hangzhou 310053,China)  
Objective To study the possible influence of transportation stress on some physiological parameters in Beagle dogs based on noninvasive telemetry measurement.Methods Sixteen Beagle dogs were randomly divided into two groups(n = 8 in each): control group and transportation stress group.24 h consecutive monitoring electrocardiogram(ECG),activity,skin temperature and respiratory parameters were recorded in the control group and after transportation stress for 4 h in transportation group,from conscious and unrestrained beagle dogs using a noninvasive telemetry system.Results Heart rate,RR interval,QT interval,activity,skin temperature and respiration had significant circadian rhythm changes(P 0.01).Compared with the control group,heart rate,activity,respiratory frequency,minute volume and tidal volume were significantly increased in the transportation stress group(P 0.01),while RR interval,PR interval and skin temperature were significantly decreased(P 0.01).Correlation analysis showed that there was remarkable correlation between transportation stress and heart rate,activity,skin temperature and respiratory frequency(P 0.05,P 0.01).Conclusions Transportation stress for 4 h may cause significant changes of physiological parameters in Beagle dogs,but except for skin temperature,it does not impair the circadian rhythm change in Beagle dogs.Application of noninvasive telemetry technology can be useed to establish an ideal living model of Beagle dogs,and it is helpful in researches of animal welfare and pharmacology and toxicology.
【Key Words】： Noninvasive telemetry technology Transportation stress Physiology Beagle dog
【Fund】： 浙江省实验动物科技计划项目(2009F80018);; 浙江省卫生高层次创新人才培养工程项目
【CateGory Index】： R363
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