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《Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy》 2002-04
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Effect of Tiam-1 Antisense Oligodeoxynucleotides (ASODNS)on Antimetasta-sis of Tumor

LI Zhao-zhong, ZHANG Ling, MAO Hai-ting, WANG Yun, LI Deng-hua, GUI Shu-ling(Insteitute of Basic Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan 250062 , China)  
Objective:Tiam-1 antisense gene was used to downregulate Tiam-1 mRNA and protein expression, thus tumor metastasis could be suppressed. Methods; In this study Tiam-1 mRNA was examined by RT-PCR. The expression of Rho protein was examined by flow cytometry. Basement membrane was used to examine the effect of Tiam-1 antisense gene on metastatic behavior of PG cells. Results; The relative expression level of Tiam-1 mRNA was reduced after exposure to Tiam-1 ASODNS-Lf. Only 72 hours of exposure to Tiam-1 ASODNS, cell metastasis of treated group was inhibitted significantly. The invasive cell numbers through matrigel reduced from 945±40 to 649 ±35 ( P 0. 05 ). Tiam-1 ASODNS-Lf significantly inhibitted Rho protein expression ratio from 27. 86% to 16. 86% (P 0. 001) , which related to signal transduction pathway. Conclusions: Antisense gene inhibits invasion and metastasis of tumor cells through a cascade reaction of gene-protein-cell effect and provides the theoretical and experimental bases for clinical therapy and study of antimetastasis.
【Key Words】: antisenes oligodeoxyribonucleotides Tiam-1 gene Rho protein metastasis
【Fund】: 山东省自然科学基金(Y99C06)
【CateGory Index】: R73-36
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