Analysis of the Influential Factors for Quality of Life of Inpatients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

ZENG Zhen, FENG Da-yang, PAN Fa-ming, et al. Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Faculty of Public Health, Anhui Medical U niversity, Hefei 230032, China  

Objective To understand the status of life quality of inpatients with type 2 diabetes, and to analyze its influential factors. Methods 145 inpatients with T2DM collected form a Class 3A general hospital of An-hui province during March to May of 2009 were investigated by questionnaires with DSQL, SSRS, SAS, SDS. Results The total scores of QOL was (60.62 ± 13.86) points, physical function dimension(26.39 ± 7.51) points, the psychological dimension(20.67 ± 5.10) points, the dimension of social relations (7.17 ± 2.66) points, the treatment of dimensions (6.39 ± 1.89) points. The results of t test and one-way ANOVA showed that the quality of life in patients changed with factors of age and complications. Simple correlation analysis showed that the quality of life of inpatients was significantly related with the social support, anxiety and depression (r=-0.059～0.535, all P0.05). Multiple stepwise regression analysis revealed that the factors which affected the QOL of inpatients included the course of disease, complications, anxiety (SAS score), dumps (SDS score) and subjective supporting degree. Conclusion Type 2 diabetes patients should pay attention to the complication controlling, exercise strengthening and weight controlling, especially to the old who have long course of the disease. We should establish and improve a system of patient's social support.

【Key Words】： Type 2 diabetes Patients Quality of life Influencing factor
【CateGory Index】： R587.1
【DOI】： CNKI:SUN:ZMXB.0.2009-04-024

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