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《Chinese Journal of Biological Control》 2012-02
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Susceptibility of Anoplophora chinensis larvae to the Entomopathogenic fungus,Metarhizium anisopliae

CAI Shouping1,2,HE Xueyou2,ZENG Liqiong2,HUANG Jinshui2,ZHONG Jinghui3,JI Baozhong1*(1.College of Forest Resources and Environment in Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037;2.Fujian Academy of Forestry,Fuzhou 350012;3.Forest Pest Control and Quarantine Station of Quanzhou City,Quanzhou 362000,China)  
Colony growth rates and sporulation of 6 strains of Metarhizium anisopliae and their virulence to Anoplophora chinensis larvae were investigated in laboratory.Results showed that colony growth rates and sporulation of different strains were significantly different.Colony growth rates of the strains MaYTTR04 and MaZPTR01 were relatively higher than those of other strains,with colony diameters of 6.3 cm and 5.9 cm on PPDA plate at 15 days after inoculation,respectively.Sporulation of these two strains was 2.0×108 spores cm 2 and 1.1×108 spores cm 2,significantly higher than that of other strains.Bioassay results showed that virulence of different M.anisopliae strains against to A.chinensis larvae was significantly different,with mortalities ranged from 40% to 96.7% at 20 days after inoculation.Mortalities of the larvae inoculated with MaZPTR01and MaYTTR04 were 96.7% and 93.3%,respectively,much higher than those inoculated with other strains.The cadaver rates of larvae inoculated with these two strains were 86.7% and 80%,respectively,significantly higher than those of other strains.The median lethal time(LT50) of MaZPTR01and MaYTTR04 was 5.71 d and 5.80 d,respectively.The results showed that the two M.anisopliae strains,MaZPTR01and MaYTTR04,had high virulence against to A.chinensis larvae,and also were excellent at growth performance.Therefore,these two strains can be the potential candidate in A.chinensis control.
【Key Words】： Metarhizium anisopliae Anoplophora chinensis sporulation virulence median lethal time(LT50) cadaver rate
【Fund】： 福建省自然基金项目(2010J01087);; 国家“十一五”科技支撑计划课题(2009BADB2B02);; 福建省林业厅项目(闽林科[2011]3号);; 国家林业局南方山地用材林培育重点实验室资助
【CateGory Index】： S476.12
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