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《Science of Surveying and Mapping》 2014-11
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3D building model reconstruction from airborne LiDAR data

XIAOYong;WANG Cheng;XI Xiao-huan;WANG Fang-jian;Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth,Chinese Academy of Sciences;University of Chinese Academy of Science;  
Since airborne LiDAR system can obtain 3D information of buildings with a high accuracy and point density,airborne LiDAR data is widely used for 3D building model reconstruction.This paper proposed a method to obtain 3D building models that:in order to obtain regular boundaries,the building points are fristly rasterized and then boundary points are extracted by theα-shape algorithm;secondly,the RANSAC method is performed to extract segments from boundary points;thirdly,regularized building outlines are derived by regularization strategies including collinear mergence and orthogonal adjustment;meanwhile,building roof intersection segments and points are estimated based on their topology information and the original building points;finally,3D building models are generated by combining regularized boundaries,roof intersection segments and points.Experimental results demonstrated that the proposed method would have strong feasibility with high planimetric accuracy of building outlines and high vertical accuracy of the reconstructed model.
【Fund】： 国家自然科学基金面上项目(41171267);; 中科院百人计划专项
【CateGory Index】： P204;P235
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