Advances in Studies on Polysaccharides from Fungi of Genus Hericium
WU Yun-yan,SONG Hui,MA Fu(College of Biotechnology,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun 130118,China)
The fungi in genus Hericium are valuable for both pharmacopoeia and edibility.Polysaccharides of the fungi in genus Hericium are one of the polysaccharides isolated from fruit-bodies or mycelium or fermented liquor from the fungi in genus Hericium.Many researches in medicine and pharmacology have proved that polysaccharides of the fungi in genus Hericium have certain therapeutical effects on improving immunity,restraining cancer,reducing blood pressure and blood sugar,and so on.This review briefly introduces the extraction,isolation and purification and elaborates composition,structural analysis,biological activity,submerged fermentation at home and broad,and development prospect of polysaccharides isolated from the fungi in genus Hericium.
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